Organizations

Afterpay

The Australian BNPL pioneer Block bought for $29B in 2022 — now a feature of Cash App rather than a standalone company, with its brand living on inside Block's commerce machine.

Afterpay
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Location
Sydney, Australia
Country
Australia
Industry
Buy now, pay later (BNPL)
Founded
2014
Co-founders
Anthony Eisen and Nick Molnar
Acquired by
Block, Inc. (then Square), completed January 2022 (~$29B)
Status
Operating unit of Block, integrated with Cash App
IPO
May 2016, A$25 million

Overview

Afterpay is the company that put “buy now, pay later” on the global map. Founded in Sydney in 2014 by Nick Molnar and Anthony Eisen, it let shoppers split purchases into instalments with no interest — merchant fees, not consumer interest, paid the bills. From a A$25 million IPO in May 2016, it became one of Australia’s 20 most valuable companies by August 2020, hit a lifetime share high of A$160.05 in February 2021, and was bought by Block (then Square) in a deal announced at $29 billion in August 2021 — among the biggest takeovers in Australian history (Reuters).

The $29 billion exit

The arc was pandemic-fuelled. Afterpay shares “tanked” in March 2020 as COVID hit, then soared as lockdowns moved shopping online; in between, Tencent bought 5% (May 2020), Australia’s financial-crime watchdog ordered an anti-money-laundering audit (June 2019), and an external review found “low risk” of breaches (November 2019) (Reuters). The Block deal became unconditional in January 2022, Afterpay shares were delisted from the S&P/ASX 200 and replaced by Block’s Australia-listed stock, and its financials were folded into Block’s reporting from that quarter (Reuters).

Current status: a feature, not a company

Afterpay no longer exists as an independent company — it is an operating unit of Block, progressively absorbed into Cash App. The latest evidence of that absorption: Afterpay Pre-Purchase, which lets a Cash App Card user convert a debit charge into instalments at checkout, reached general availability in 2026, and Cash App commerce enablement volume grew 17% in the quarter (The Motley Fool). Eisen, who ran Afterpay as co-CEO until the sale, joined Block’s board in February 2025, converting his stake into Block stock (The Motley Fool).

The pressure point in the combination is credit: Block’s consumer lending originations grew 59% in Q2 2026, with the CFO expecting that pace to normalise as borrower cohorts season — “where consumer strain would surface before it reaches gross profit” (The Motley Fool).

What this profile does not claim

This profile does not claim a definitive final deal value — the all-stock price moved with Block’s share price and is commonly reported around US$29 billion / A$39 billion. It does not claim the Afterpay brand will survive as a standalone product indefinitely; the evidence points to absorption into Cash App. Regulatory treatment of BNPL in Australia (credit licensing) is evolving and is not adjudicated here.

Timeline

2014
Afterpay is incorporated by co-founders Anthony Eisen and Nick Molnar; launches in Australia the following year.
2016
Lists on the Australian stock exchange after a A$25 million IPO; Touchcorp merger completed in 2017.
2018
Launches in the United States in May and is included in the S&P/ASX 200 in June.
2021
Shares hit a lifetime high of A$160.05 in February; Square announces a $29 billion deal to buy Afterpay in August.
2022
The deal becomes unconditional in January; Afterpay shares are delisted from the S&P/ASX 200 and replaced by Block's Australia-listed stock.
2025
Anthony Eisen joins Block's board of directors.
2026
Afterpay Pre-Purchase — letting Cash App Card users convert debit charges to instalments — reaches general availability; Cash App commerce enablement volume grows 17%.

What we could not verify

These claims came up in research and could not be confirmed. They are recorded here rather than published as fact or quietly dropped. If you hold a source that settles one, please tell us.

Sources

2 sources (1 tier 1, 1 tier 2), each opened and read against the claim it supports. Every source is independent of the subject; no first-party material is cited. See the source policy.

Built from sources fetched and read in full: Reuters (tier1) for the full 2014–2022 company timeline and acquisition, and the Motley Fool (tier2) for the 2025–2026 current status. Wikipedia was used only as a lead index and is not cited. No first-party sources were used.

  1. Reuters, 2022-01-20 Supports: Full 2014–2022 timeline — incorporation by Eisen and Molnar, May 2016 A$25M IPO, May 2018 US launch, S&P/ASX 200 inclusion, Feb 2021 lifetime high A$160.05, Aug 2021 $29B Square deal, Jan 2022 unconditional completion and delisting; Tencent 5% stake May 2020; AUSTRAC audit and "low risk" finding Open original source
  2. The Motley Fool, 2026-08-25 Supports: Eisen co-founded Afterpay in 2014, co-CEO until the 2022 Block acquisition, joined Block's board February 2025; Afterpay Pre-Purchase reached general availability on Cash App Card; Cash App commerce enablement volume grew 17%; consumer lending originations +59% as the credit pressure point Open original source

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